Who Initially Developed What Is Now Known As The Internet?
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Today, the internet is ubiquitous, with millions of users around the world taking advantage of its capabilities. But who initially developed it?
The technology that we know today as the internet first began as a project of the United States Department of Defense in the late 1960s. This project was designed to provide researchers and academics a collaborative online platform; its original name was the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network, or ARPANET. The concept of ARPANET was developed by an engineer at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) named J.C.R. Licklider. He was an avid believer in interconnected computing, where computers could be linked together and share resources and information.
The first functioning version of ARPANET was released in 1969 and employed a telephone line technology called the packet switching networks to link computers together. This technology allowed users to send messages electronically across different networks.
By the mid-1970s, researchers and academics had used ARPANET to begin developing the modern internet. This included the development of email and file transfer services as well as early iterations of the World Wide Web.
In the decades since its development, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. Thanks to the vision of J.C.R. Licklider, the internet today is an essential part of our lives.