Who Is Athena

Athena was an important figure in Ancient Greek religion and mythology. She was the patroness of the city of Athens, and was also known as the goddess of wisdom, courage, inspiration, civilization, law and justice, strategic warfare, mathematics, strength, and strategic intelligence. She was typically depicted dressed in armor, carrying a spear and a shield, and wearing a helm.

Athena is one of the most important goddesses in the Greek pantheon. She is the daughter of Zeus and Metis, a goddess of wisdom. Her symbol was the owl, which represented wisdom and a lifetime of learning.

Athena was known as Athena Polias in Athens, a warlike protector of the city at its center. In Homer’s Iliad, Athena is identified as a formidable ally in battle and experienced in war strategy. She also played a central role in many popular stories, such as the contest between her and Poseidon that determined which of them would become the patron deity of Athens, her battle with the giant Pallas and approach to help Hercules, and many others.

In Ancient Athens, the greatest of all festivals was dedicated to Athena. Her sacrifices included those of bulls, calves and sheep, as well as honey and wine, showing her importance to the Ancient Greeks. Due to her patronage, the city of Athens had become a wealthy and powerful civilization, which is why she is still remembered today.