Who Vetoes Bills
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in the US
The President of the United States has significant power when it comes to legislation passed by Congress. Like a check and balance, the president can veto legislation passed by Congress, prohibiting it from becoming law. This power is established in the United States Constitution.
The veto power in the United States means that the President can stop a piece of legislation from becoming law by refusing to sign it. When the president vetoes a bill, he sends it back to Congress with a written statement explaining why he disapproved of the bill. The Congress can then attempt to override the president’s veto, but in order for this to happen, it requires a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. If Congress does not manage to override the veto it becomes permanent, meaning the bill fails to become law.
Since the President exerts significant control over the legislation passed by Congress, It is important that the president exercises this power responsibly. If the President is to abuse his veto power, Congress can attempt to override it or step in to prevent legislative gridlock that may occur.
The first President of the United States, George Washington, exercised the veto power twice during his presidency. Since then, presidents have used the veto power to wield significant influence on legislation; University of Miami-Miller Center records show that out of 2,577 bills, presidents have vetoed 532 of them since 1789. Out of those 532, Congress has overridden 111 of them. In recent years, President Donald Trump has vetoed 17 bills during his term, with none of them being overridden by Congress.
The President of the United States has a significant role in the process of creating laws in the United States, with the power to veto prohibiting the passage of bills that he believes are detrimental. The Congress has the ability to override the president’s veto but with a two-thirds majority vote, it is often challenging for Congress to manage. This means that the President holds significant power and influence over the legislation in the United States.